Online course glossary

    55 terms for creating, teaching and selling online courses, each defined in one sentence. 35 terms have a full page with examples.

    By Abe Crystal, PhD · Updated

    A

    Accountability partnerCommunity and engagement

    An accountability partner is a fellow learner you check in with on a set schedule to share goals, report progress, and help each other follow through.

    Pairing students up is a light way to add peer contact to a course without running more live calls. It works best when check-ins are short, scheduled and tied to a specific lesson or task. On Ruzuku, partners can message each other privately from the course's People directory, as long as you leave chat switched on.

    Also called: accountability buddy

    Related: Mastermind, Learning community, Cohort-based course

    AccreditationCredentials and continuing education

    Accreditation is formal approval by an independent body confirming that a school, program or education provider meets that body's published standards.

    For course creators, accreditation usually means becoming an approved provider with a professional body so your courses can award continuing education credit. A course platform can't accredit you; it can issue the certificates and keep the completion records an approver asks for.

    Related: Continuing education credits (CEUs), Course certification

    Affiliate programMarketing and launches

    An affiliate program is an arrangement where other people promote your course with a tracked link or code and earn a commission on each sale they refer.

    Affiliates work best when they already serve your students and can vouch for the course from experience. Ruzuku has no built-in affiliate program: creators give each affiliate their own coupon code or checkout link to see which sales they referred, then calculate and pay commissions themselves.

    Also called: affiliate marketing, referral program, partner program

    Related: Coupon code, Course launch, Sales page

    Asynchronous learningCourse creation and delivery

    Asynchronous learning is online teaching in which students work through lessons, videos and discussions on their own time, within any deadlines the instructor sets, without anyone needing to be online at the same time.

    Most online courses are mostly asynchronous, which makes them easy to fit around work and family. The risk is isolation: on Ruzuku, courses with lesson-level discussions, an asynchronous way for students to respond to each other, complete at 50.9% against 37.3% for courses without them.

    Also called: async learning, asynchronous instruction

    Related: Synchronous learning, Self-paced course, Lesson-level discussion

    Synchronous vs Asynchronous Learning →

    B

    Breakout roomCourse creation and delivery

    A breakout room is a smaller, separate space that a host opens during a live video session so participants can talk or work in small groups before rejoining the main room.

    Breakouts turn a large call into the small-group conversation where most practice happens. Ruzuku's built-in meetings include breakout rooms in conference mode, for up to 60 people, with no Zoom account needed.

    Also called: breakout session, breakout group

    Related: Live session, Synchronous learning, Cohort-based course

    C

    ChargebackPricing and payments

    A chargeback is a reversal of a card payment that the buyer starts through their bank or card issuer, rather than by asking the seller for a refund.

    The seller loses the sale amount while the dispute is open and usually pays a dispute fee to the payment processor on top. A clear refund policy and a recognizable name on the buyer's card statement prevent many chargebacks.

    Also called: payment dispute, dispute

    Related: Refund policy, Merchant of record

    Cohort-based courseCourse creation and delivery

    A cohort-based course is an online course in which a group of students starts on the same date and moves through the lessons together on a shared schedule.

    Also called: cohort course, CBC, group course, scheduled course

    Related: Self-paced course, Hybrid course, Live session, Lesson-level discussion

    Full entry: Cohort-based course →

    Community platformCommunity and engagement

    A community platform is software built around ongoing member conversation, such as feeds, groups, and events, rather than structured lessons with a beginning and an end.

    Course creators often weigh one against a course platform, which puts lessons and student progress first. The deciding question is whether members come mainly for the conversation or for a structured outcome. Ruzuku is a course platform with a discussion built into each lesson.

    Also called: online community platform

    Related: Learning community, Membership site, Course platform vs LMS

    Community Platform vs Course Platform →

    Completion rateCommunity and engagement

    Completion rate is the percentage of enrolled students who finish a course: the number who completed, divided by the number who enrolled, times 100.

    Also called: course completion rate

    Related: First-week engagement, Lesson-level discussion, Cohort-based course, Student engagement

    Full entry: Completion rate →

    Continuing education credits (CEUs)Credentials and continuing education

    Continuing education credits are units of approved learning that licensed professionals earn to keep a license current, counted in contact hours or CEUs.

    Also called: CEUs, CE credits, CPD, continuing education units, CE hours

    Related: Course certification, Accreditation, Course assessment

    Full entry: Continuing education credits (CEUs) →

    Coupon codePricing and payments

    A coupon code is a word or string of characters a buyer enters at checkout to get a discount, either a fixed amount or a percentage off the price.

    Creators use coupons for launch pricing, past students, and partners. Ruzuku coupons can be a fixed amount or a percentage off, with a redemption limit and an expiration date. Ruzuku has no built-in affiliate program, so many creators give each partner their own code to see which sales that partner referred.

    Also called: discount code, promo code, coupon

    Related: Order bump, Free trial

    Course assessmentCourse creation and delivery

    A course assessment is any task that checks what students have learned, such as a quiz, a submitted assignment, or a project the instructor reviews.

    Also called: assessment, knowledge check

    Related: Learning objective, Completion rate, Course certification, Student engagement

    Full entry: Course assessment →

    Course bundlingPricing and payments

    Course bundling is selling two or more courses or digital products together at one price, usually less than buying each one separately.

    Also called: course bundle, bundle pricing, course package

    Related: Order bump, Upsell, Membership site

    Full entry: Course bundling →

    Course certificationCredentials and continuing education

    A course certification is a credential a creator awards to students who meet stated requirements, such as passing an assessment or showing a skill.

    Also called: certification program, professional certification

    Related: Continuing education credits (CEUs), Accreditation, Course assessment

    Full entry: Course certification →

    Course creatorCourse creation and delivery

    A course creator is someone who turns their own expertise into an online course that they design, teach and sell, often alongside client work.

    Also called: online course creator, course author, online instructor

    Related: Pilot course, Course platform vs LMS, Course outline, Learning objective

    Full entry: Course creator →

    Course launchMarketing and launches

    A course launch is a planned marketing push that opens enrollment for a set window, usually about a week, and closes it on a stated deadline.

    Also called: online course launch, live launch, launch window

    Related: Evergreen vs live launch, Open and closed cart, Waitlist, Webinar funnel

    Full entry: Course launch →

    Course marketplacePlatforms and tools

    A course marketplace is a site like Udemy or Skillshare that lists many instructors' courses in one catalog and controls price, promotion and payout.

    Also called: online course marketplace, course marketplace platform

    Related: Transaction fees, Course platform vs LMS, Merchant of record

    Full entry: Course marketplace →

    Course moduleCourse creation and delivery

    A course module is a section of an online course that groups related lessons around one milestone, so students move through the course in clear stages.

    Also called: course unit, course section

    Related: Course outline, Learning objective, Drip content

    Full entry: Course module →

    Course outlineCourse creation and delivery

    A course outline is an ordered list of a course's modules and lessons that shows what students will learn and do at each step toward the course outcome.

    Also called: class outline, module outline, lesson outline, course overview, curriculum outline, course structure

    Related: Course module, Learning objective, Course assessment

    Full entry: Course outline →

    Course platform vs LMSPlatforms and tools

    Course platform vs LMS is the choice between software that sells courses to people who choose to enroll and software that assigns and tracks training.

    Also called: LMS vs course platform, course platform or LMS

    Related: Learning management system (LMS), SCORM, Community platform, Course marketplace

    Full entry: Course platform vs LMS →

    Custom domainPlatforms and tools

    A custom domain is a web address you own, such as courses.yourname.com, connected to your course platform so students reach your school at your address.

    Also called: course domain, branded domain

    Related: White label, Sales page, Membership site

    Full entry: Custom domain →

    D

    Drip contentCourse creation and delivery

    Drip content is course material released to students in stages, on set dates or a set number of days after enrollment, instead of all at once.

    Also called: drip feed, drip scheduling, dripped content, content dripping, scheduled release

    Related: Self-paced course, Course module, Cohort-based course

    Full entry: Drip content →

    E

    Evergreen vs live launchMarketing and launches

    Evergreen vs live launch is the choice between keeping a course open all year (evergreen) and opening enrollment only in windows that close on a deadline.

    Also called: evergreen course, evergreen funnel, launch vs evergreen

    Related: Course launch, Open and closed cart, Self-paced course, Cohort-based course

    Full entry: Evergreen vs live launch →

    F

    First-week engagementCommunity and engagement

    First-week engagement is whether a new student completes a lesson within seven days of joining a course, an early signal of who is likely to finish.

    Also called: week-one engagement, early engagement

    Related: Completion rate, Student engagement, Lesson-level discussion, Cohort-based course

    Full entry: First-week engagement →

    Free trialPricing and payments

    A free trial is a set number of days of free access before the first charge on a subscription or payment plan, usually with the buyer's card collected at signup.

    A trial lets a student see the course or community before paying, which suits memberships more than short courses. On Ruzuku, payment plan and subscription prices can include a free trial, through Stripe only; Stripe collects the card at signup and charges it automatically when the trial ends.

    Also called: trial period

    Related: Subscription pricing, Payment plan

    G

    Group coaching programCommunity and engagement

    A group coaching program is a paid program in which one coach works with a small group over several weeks, combining live calls, shared practice, and peer support toward a common goal.

    It sits between a cohort course and one-on-one coaching: more personal attention than a course, at a lower price than private sessions. Ruzuku has no dedicated group coaching template; creators run these programs by combining scheduled cohorts, built-in live meetings and discussions.

    Also called: group coaching

    Related: Mastermind, Cohort-based course, Learning community

    How to Start a Group Coaching Program →

    H

    Hybrid courseCourse creation and delivery

    A hybrid course is an online course that pairs recorded lessons students take on their own time with scheduled live sessions and a shared discussion space.

    Also called: blended course, hybrid online course

    Related: Self-paced course, Cohort-based course, Live session, Asynchronous learning

    Full entry: Hybrid course →

    I

    Instructional designCourse creation and delivery

    Instructional design is the practice of planning a learning experience, from outcomes and activities to assessments and sequence, so that students reliably gain a skill or understanding.

    In corporate training it's a job title; for most independent course creators it's a set of decisions made while outlining a course. Backward design, which starts from the outcome and works back to the lessons, is a practical place to begin.

    Also called: learning design, instructional systems design, ISD, curriculum design

    Related: Course outline, Learning objective, Course assessment

    Design Your Course Backwards →

    L

    Landing pageMarketing and launches

    A landing page is a single web page built for one action, such as joining an email list or registering for a webinar, with little else on it to click.

    A sales page is one kind of landing page, where the action is buying. Most landing pages ask for something smaller, like an email address for a free mini-course, so they can be much shorter than a sales page.

    Also called: opt-in page, squeeze page, registration page

    Related: Sales page, Lead magnet course, Webinar funnel

    Lead magnet courseMarketing and launches

    A lead magnet course is a short free course that solves one small problem, so prospective students can try your teaching and join your email list.

    Also called: free mini-course, mini-course

    Related: Pilot course, Course launch, Landing page

    Full entry: Lead magnet course →

    Learning communityCommunity and engagement

    A learning community is a group of people who learn together toward a shared goal, building understanding through discussion, feedback, and shared work.

    Also called: online learning community

    Related: Lesson-level discussion, Community platform, Cohort-based course, Student engagement

    Full entry: Learning community →

    Learning management system (LMS)Platforms and tools

    A learning management system (LMS) is software that delivers online courses, enrolls learners and records each person's progress and completion.

    Also called: LMS, learning management software

    Related: Course platform vs LMS, SCORM, Completion rate, Course marketplace

    Full entry: Learning management system (LMS) →

    Learning objectiveCourse creation and delivery

    A learning objective is a statement of what a student will be able to do after a lesson or course, written with a verb you can observe and check.

    Also called: learning outcome, learning goal, performance objective

    Related: Course outline, Course assessment, Course module, Instructional design

    Full entry: Learning objective →

    Lesson-level discussionCommunity and engagement

    A lesson-level discussion is a comment thread attached to one lesson, so students respond to that lesson's content in place, not in one general forum.

    Also called: in-lesson discussion, lesson comments

    Related: Learning community, Completion rate, First-week engagement, Student engagement

    Full entry: Lesson-level discussion →

    Live sessionCourse creation and delivery

    A live session is a scheduled real-time class in an online course, where the instructor and enrolled students meet by video to teach and answer questions.

    Also called: live class, live call, group call

    Related: Synchronous learning, Breakout room, Hybrid course, Webinar funnel

    Full entry: Live session →

    M

    MastermindCommunity and engagement

    A mastermind is a small group of peers at a similar stage who meet regularly to bring problems, advise each other, and hold one another accountable.

    The difference from a group coaching program is where the expertise sits. In a mastermind, members advise each other and the facilitator mainly keeps the format running; in group coaching, the coach leads the teaching.

    Also called: mastermind group

    Related: Group coaching program, Accountability partner, Learning community

    Membership sitePricing and payments

    A membership site is an online program where members pay a recurring fee for ongoing access to content, community, or both, rather than a one-time course.

    Also called: membership, online membership, membership program, paid community

    Related: Subscription pricing, Community platform, Course bundling

    Full entry: Membership site →

    Merchant of recordPricing and payments

    A merchant of record is the business legally responsible for a sale: it takes the payment and handles refunds, chargebacks, and sales tax or VAT on it.

    Also called: MoR, seller of record

    Related: Transaction fees, Chargeback, Refund policy

    Full entry: Merchant of record →

    MicrolearningCourse creation and delivery

    Microlearning is an approach to teaching that delivers material in short, focused units, often a few minutes long, each covering a single idea or skill.

    Short lessons make it easier for busy students to start and to pick up where they left off. Make the first lesson the shortest. On Ruzuku, students who complete a lesson in their first week finish at 78.2%, against 17.2% for those who don't (observational).

    Also called: micro-learning, bite-sized learning

    Related: Course module, Asynchronous learning, Completion rate

    O

    Open and closed cartMarketing and launches

    Open and closed cart is a launch pattern where a course can be bought only between a set opening date and closing date, and enrollment is shut the rest of the time.

    The closing date gives buyers a reason to decide, so it only works if the cart really closes when you say it will. On Ruzuku, a single price point can have its own dates when it opens and closes, and its own seat cap, such as 25 early-bird places.

    Also called: cart open, cart close, enrollment window

    Related: Course launch, Evergreen vs live launch, Waitlist

    Order bumpPricing and payments

    An order bump is an extra offer shown on the checkout page, such as a related course at a special price, that a buyer can add before paying.

    Because it appears while the buyer is already paying, a small, closely related add-on works best. On Ruzuku you can add another course, a bundle, or a digital product to Stripe checkout this way on Core (up to 3 upsells) or Pro (no limit), not Free. There are no post-purchase one-click offers.

    Also called: checkout bump, checkout add-on

    Related: Upsell, Course bundling

    P

    Payment planPricing and payments

    A payment plan is a way to sell a course at a fixed total split into a set number of installments, charged automatically until the full price is paid.

    Also called: installment plan, installments, multi-pay, split pay

    Related: Subscription pricing, Free trial, Chargeback

    Full entry: Payment plan →

    Pilot courseCourse creation and delivery

    A pilot course is a small first run of a course, taught live to a few paying students to test the idea before you build the full version.

    Also called: course pilot, founding cohort

    Related: Cohort-based course, Course launch, Live session

    Full entry: Pilot course →

    R

    Refund policyPricing and payments

    A refund policy is the published set of rules for when and how a buyer can get their money back, such as a full refund within 14 days of purchase.

    A clear policy on the sales page lowers the risk of buying and cuts down on chargebacks, because buyers know there is an easier way to get their money back. When you are the merchant of record, the refund comes out of your own Stripe or PayPal account, and you can issue one from your payment history in Ruzuku.

    Also called: money-back guarantee, refund terms

    Related: Chargeback, Merchant of record

    S

    Sales pageMarketing and launches

    A sales page is one web page that shows a prospective student what a course will change for them, who it's for and what it costs, and asks them to enroll.

    Also called: course sales page, long-form sales page, enrollment page

    Related: Landing page, Course launch, Lead magnet course

    Full entry: Sales page →

    SCORMPlatforms and tools

    SCORM is a set of technical standards that lets an e-learning course package run in any compatible LMS and report each learner's progress and score.

    Also called: Sharable Content Object Reference Model, SCORM package, SCORM compliant

    Related: Learning management system (LMS), Course platform vs LMS, Completion rate

    Full entry: SCORM →

    Self-paced courseCourse creation and delivery

    A self-paced course is an online course students can start at any time and work through on their own schedule, with every lesson open from enrollment.

    Also called: self-guided course

    Related: Cohort-based course, Drip content, Hybrid course, Completion rate

    Full entry: Self-paced course →

    Student engagementCommunity and engagement

    Student engagement is how fully students take part in a course: what they do, how hard they think, and how they feel about the subject and the group.

    Also called: learner engagement

    Related: First-week engagement, Lesson-level discussion, Completion rate, Learning community

    Full entry: Student engagement →

    Subscription pricingPricing and payments

    Subscription pricing is a billing model where students pay a recurring fee, usually monthly or yearly, for continued access until they cancel.

    Also called: recurring billing, recurring pricing, subscription billing, monthly pricing

    Related: Membership site, Payment plan, Free trial

    Full entry: Subscription pricing →

    Synchronous learningCourse creation and delivery

    Synchronous learning is teaching in which the instructor and students take part at the same time, such as a live class, workshop or video call, wherever each person is.

    Live time gives students real-time answers and a fixed appointment to show up for, but it's harder to schedule across time zones. Many course creators pair recorded, asynchronous lessons with one live session a week.

    Also called: live learning, real-time learning, sync learning

    Related: Asynchronous learning, Live session, Breakout room, Cohort-based course

    Synchronous vs Asynchronous Learning →

    T

    Transaction feesPricing and payments

    Transaction fees are the cut a course platform takes from each sale, charged on top of the payment processor's own fee for handling the card payment.

    Also called: platform fees, platform transaction fees, gateway fees

    Related: Merchant of record, Payment plan, Course platform vs LMS

    Full entry: Transaction fees →

    U

    UpsellPricing and payments

    An upsell is an offer of a bigger or additional product made to someone who is buying, or has just bought, to raise the value of each sale.

    An order bump is one kind of upsell, made on the checkout page before payment; other upsells come after purchase, on a thank-you page or by email. For course creators, the natural upsell is the next step in a student's path, like a cohort or coaching program after a self-paced course.

    Also called: one-click upsell, post-purchase upsell

    Related: Order bump, Course bundling

    W

    WaitlistMarketing and launches

    A waitlist is a list of people who ask to be told when a course opens for enrollment, collected while the course is closed, full or still being built.

    A waitlist tells you how much demand there is before you build or relaunch, and it gives your most interested people first notice when enrollment opens. On Ruzuku, a course with a seat cap can show your own message once it's full, which is a natural place to link to a waitlist sign-up form in your email tool.

    Also called: wait list, interest list, early access list

    Related: Course launch, Open and closed cart, Pilot course

    Webinar funnelMarketing and launches

    A webinar funnel is a marketing sequence that invites people to a free online presentation, teaches something useful, then offers attendees a paid course.

    Also called: webinar launch, webinar sales funnel, masterclass funnel

    Related: Live session, Landing page, Course launch

    Full entry: Webinar funnel →

    White labelPlatforms and tools

    White label is a course platform setting that removes the platform's name and logo, so students see only your brand, colors and web address.

    Also called: white labeling, white-label course platform, branded course platform

    Related: Custom domain, Course platform vs LMS, Membership site

    Full entry: White label →

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